Friday, September 30, 2016

Aleviatin




Aleviatin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Aleviatin



Phenobarbital

Phenobarbital is reported as an ingredient of Aleviatin in the following countries:


  • Japan

Phenytoin

Phenytoin is reported as an ingredient of Aleviatin in the following countries:


  • Japan

Phenytoin sodium salt (a derivative of Phenytoin) is reported as an ingredient of Aleviatin in the following countries:


  • Taiwan

International Drug Name Search

Pepcid



Generic Name: famotidine (Oral route)

fam-OH-ti-deen

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Heartburn Relief

  • Pepcid

  • Pepcid AC

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Powder for Suspension

  • Tablet, Chewable

  • Tablet, Disintegrating

Therapeutic Class: Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitor


Pharmacologic Class: Histamine H2 Antagonist


Uses For Pepcid


Famotidine is used to treat stomach ulcers (gastric and duodenal), erosive esophagitis (heartburn or acid indigestion), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a condition where the acid in the stomach washes back up into the esophagus. It is also used to treat certain conditions where there is too much acid in the stomach (e.g., Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, endocrine tumors).


Famotidine belongs to the group of medicines known as histamine H2-receptor antagonists or H2-blockers. It works by decreasing the amount of acid produced by the stomach.


This medicine is available with your doctor's prescription and also without a prescription. For the prescription form, there is more medicine in each tablet. Your doctor will have special instructions on the proper use and dose for your medical problem.


Before Using Pepcid


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of famotidine in children.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of famotidine in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related kidney problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving famotidine.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersBAnimal studies have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus, however, there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Atazanavir

  • Dasatinib

  • Delavirdine

  • Rilpivirine

  • Tizanidine

  • Tolazoline

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Cefditoren Pivoxil

  • Cefpodoxime Proxetil

  • Cyclosporine

  • Itraconazole

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Kidney disease, moderate or severe—Use with caution. The effects may be increased because of slower removal of the medicine from the body.

Proper Use of famotidine

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain famotidine. It may not be specific to Pepcid. Please read with care.


Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor or as directed on the package. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may increase the chance of side effects.


Keep using this medicine for the full time of treatment, even if you begin to feel better.


Measure the oral liquid with a marked measuring spoon or medicine cup. The average household teaspoon may not hold the right amount of liquid.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage forms (suspension, tablets):
    • To treat stomach ulcers:
      • Adults—20 milligrams (mg) one or two times per day or 40 mg once a day at bedtime.

      • Teenagers and children above 1 year of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The starting dose is usually 0.5 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, given as a single dose at bedtime or divided in two doses. The total dose is usually not more than 40 mg per day.


    • To treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD):
      • Adults—20 milligrams (mg) two times per day.

      • Teenagers and children above 1 year of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The starting dose is usually 1 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, divided and given two times per day. The total dose is usually not more than 40 mg two times per day.

      • Infants 3 months to 1 year of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The usual dose is 1 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, divided and given two times per day.

      • Infants younger than 3 months of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The usual dose is 0.5 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, given as a single dose once a day.


    • To treat erosive esophagitis (heartburn):
      • Adults—10, 20, or 40 milligrams (mg) two times per day.

      • Teenagers and children above 1 year of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The starting dose is usually 1 milligram (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, divided and given two times per day. The total dose is usually not more than 40 mg two times per day.


    • To treat too much stomach acid (Zollinger-Ellison syndrome):
      • Adults—20 milligrams (mg) every 6 hours. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Throw away any unused oral liquid after 30 days.


Precautions While Using Pepcid


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects.


If your condition does not improve, or if it become worse, check with your doctor.


Pepcid Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Rare
  • Bleeding gums

  • blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin

  • blood in the urine or stools

  • bloody, black, or tarry stools

  • chest pain

  • chills

  • cough or hoarseness

  • diarrhea

  • fever

  • fever with or without chills

  • general feeling of tiredness or weakness

  • high fever

  • itching

  • joint or muscle pain

  • lower back or side pain

  • painful or difficult urination

  • pale skin

  • pinpoint red spots on the skin

  • red, irritated eyes

  • red skin lesions, often with a purple center

  • shortness of breath

  • sore throat

  • sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

  • swollen glands

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

Incidence not known
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • anxiety

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

  • clay-colored stools

  • dark urine

  • depression

  • difficulty with breathing

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • dizziness

  • dry mouth

  • fainting

  • false sense of well-being

  • fast, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse

  • headache

  • hives

  • hyperventilation

  • irritability

  • large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of bladder control

  • loss of consciousness

  • mood swings

  • nausea

  • nervousness

  • noisy breathing

  • personality changes

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • rash

  • restlessness

  • seizures

  • shaking

  • skin rash

  • swelling around the eyes

  • tightness in the chest

  • total body jerking

  • trouble with sleeping

  • troubled with breathing

  • unpleasant breath odor

  • vision changes

  • vomiting of blood

  • wheezing

  • yellow eyes or skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common
  • Difficulty having a bowel movement (stool)

Rare
  • Swelling of the breasts or breast soreness in both females and males

Incidence not known
  • Abdominal or stomach discomfort

  • blemishes on the skin

  • change in taste or bad, unusual or unpleasant (after) taste

  • continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears

  • decreased interest in sexual intercourse

  • difficulty with moving

  • dry skin

  • fear

  • hair loss or thinning of the hair

  • hearing loss

  • hives or welts

  • inability to have or keep an erection

  • loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance

  • mood or mental changes

  • muscle cramps

  • muscle stiffness

  • pimples

  • redness of the skin

  • redness of the white part of the eyes

  • seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there

  • sleeplessness

  • unable to sleep

  • weight loss

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Pepcid side effects (in more detail)



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More Pepcid resources


  • Pepcid Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Pepcid Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Pepcid Drug Interactions
  • Pepcid Support Group
  • 3 Reviews for Pepcid - Add your own review/rating


  • Pepcid Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Pepcid Consumer Overview

  • Pepcid Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Pepcid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Famotidine Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Pepcid Injection Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Pepcid with other medications


  • Duodenal Ulcer
  • Duodenal Ulcer Prophylaxis
  • Erosive Esophagitis
  • GERD
  • Indigestion
  • Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions
  • Peptic Ulcer
  • Stomach Ulcer
  • Upper GI Hemorrhage
  • Urticaria
  • Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

Benylin Children’s Apple Flavour Cough Syrup





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



Benylin Children's Apple Flavour Cough Syrup or CalCough Infant Syrup


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition









Active ingredient

% v/v

ml/5ml


Glycerol



For excipients see 6.1



15.0

0.75


3. Pharmaceutical Form



Syrup



A clear colourless syrup with an apple flavour.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



For the relief of dry tickly coughs.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



Oral use.



Children 3 months - 1 year: one 5ml spoonful three to four times a day.



Children 1 to 5 years: two 5ml spoonfuls three to four times a day.



Children under 3 months: not recommended.



4.3 Contraindications



Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.



Not recommended for children under 3 months.



Patients with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance should not take this medicine.



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



If symptoms persist for more than 3 days consult your doctor.



Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



No clinically significant drug interactions.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



Not applicable.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



No or negligible influence.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



Maltitol may have a mild laxative effect.



4.9 Overdose



Overdosage with this product may possibly cause diarrhoea. Treatment should be symptomatic.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



The ATC code is R05FB01.



Glycerol has demulcent properties and may possibly block sensory cough receptors in the respiratory tract.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



Glycerol is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and undergoes extensive metabolism principally in the liver. It may be used in the synthesis of lipids, and is metabolised to glucose or glycogen or oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. It may also be excreted in the urine unchanged.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



Not applicable



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



Maltitol liquid (E965)



Hydroxyethylcellulose



Sodium benzoate



Citric acid monohydrate



Sodium citrate



Apple flavouring 5112OIE



Purified water



6.2 Incompatibilities



None stated



6.3 Shelf Life



3 years



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



Keep the bottle tightly closed.



Do not store above 25°C.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container



1) Bottle amber PET with polypropylene child resistant closure fitted with expanded polythene liner.



A spoon with a 5 ml and 2.5 ml measure is supplied with this pack.



Pack size: 100 ml and 150 ml.



Contained in a box board carton.



2) Bottle amber glass with polypropylene child resistant closure fitted with an expanded polyethylene liner.



A spoon with a 5 ml and 2.5 ml measure is supplied with this pack.



Pack size 100, 125ml or 150ml.



Contained in a box board carton.



Not all pack sizes may be marketed.



6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



Not applicable



7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



McNeil Products Limited



Foundation Park



Roxborough Way



Maidenhead



Berkshire SL6 3UG



United Kingdom



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



PL 15513/0168



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



19 March 2009



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



03 October 2009




Priftin


Generic Name: rifapentine (RIF a PEN teen)

Brand Names: Priftin


What is Priftin (rifapentine)?

Rifapentine is an antibiotic. It prevents bacteria from multiplying in your body.


Rifapentine is used together with other antibiotics to treat tuberculosis.


Rifapentine must always be used in combination with other antibiotics.


Rifapentine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Priftin (rifapentine)?


You should not take this medication if you are allergic to rifapentine, rifabutin (Mycobutin), or rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rimactane, Rifamate).

Before taking rifapentine, tell your doctor if you have porphyria.


Rifapentine should not be used without other antibiotics. Be sure to take all your medications as prescribed by your doctor.


Take this medication for the full prescribed length of time. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared. Rifapentine can make birth control pills less effective. Ask your doctor about using a non-hormone method of birth control (such as a condom, diaphragm, spermicide) to prevent pregnancy while taking rifapentine.

Do not wear dentures or contact lenses while taking rifapentine. This medicine may discolor certain body fluids (including tears and saliva) with a red, orange, or brown color. While this is a harmless side effect, it may permanently stain a pair of contact lenses.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Priftin (rifapentine)?


You should not take this medication if you are allergic to rifapentine, rifabutin (Mycobutin), or rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rimactane, Rifamate).

Before taking rifapentine, tell your doctor if you have porphyria.


Rifapentine should not be used without other antibiotics. Be sure to take all your medications as prescribed by your doctor.


Before using rifapentine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have liver disease. You may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take rifapentine. Your doctor will tell you if any of your medication doses need to be changed.


FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Rifapentine can make birth control pills less effective. Ask your doctor about using a non-hormone method of birth control (such as a condom, diaphragm, spermicide) to prevent pregnancy while taking rifapentine. It is not known whether rifapentine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Rifapentine may cause a red-orange discoloration of breast milk.

How should I take Priftin (rifapentine)?


Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


You may take rifapentine with or without food. Take the medication with food if it causes stomach upset, nausea, or vomiting.


To be sure this medication is not causing harmful effects, your blood may need to be tested on a regular basis. Your liver function may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.


Take this medication for the full prescribed length of time. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared. Store rifapentine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed.

See also: Priftin dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include headache, heartburn, nausea, or urinating more than usual.


What should I avoid while taking Priftin (rifapentine)?


Do not wear dentures or contact lenses while taking rifapentine. This medicine may discolor certain body fluids (including tears and saliva) with a red, orange, or brown color. While this is a harmless side effect, it may permanently stain a pair of contact lenses.


Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.


Priftin (rifapentine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • blood in your urine;




  • pale skin, weakness, easy bruising or bleeding; or




  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • red, orange, or brown discoloration of your skin, tears, sweat, saliva, urine, or stools;




  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite;




  • stomach pain;




  • headache;




  • joint pain; or




  • mild skin rash or itching.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Priftin (rifapentine)?


Before taking rifapentine, tell your doctor if you are using any of these HIV or AIDS medications:



  • abacavir (Ziagen);




  • amprenavir (Agenerase);




  • delavirdine (Rescriptor);




  • didanosine (Videx);




  • efavirenz (Sustiva);




  • indinavir (Crixivan);




  • lamivudine (Combivir, Epivir);




  • nelfinavir (Viracept);




  • nevirapine (Viramune);




  • ritonavir (Norvir);




  • saquinavir (Invirase, Fortovase);




  • stavudine (Zerit);




  • zalcitabine (Hivid); or




  • zidovudine (Retrovir).




There are many other medicines that can interact with rifapentine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor. Keep a list with you of all the medicines you use and show this list to any doctor or other healthcare provider who treats you.

More Priftin resources


  • Priftin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Priftin Dosage
  • Priftin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Priftin Drug Interactions
  • Priftin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Priftin - Add your own review/rating


  • Priftin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Priftin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Priftin Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Priftin Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Rifapentine Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Priftin with other medications


  • Tuberculosis, Active


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about rifapentine.

See also: Priftin side effects (in more detail)


Prohance


Generic Name: gadoteridol (Intravenous route)

gad-oh-TER-i-dol

Intravenous route(Solution)

Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) increase the risk for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) in patients with impaired elimination of the drugs (ie, chronic, severe renal insufficiency (GFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m(2)), or acute kidney injury. Avoid use of GBCAs unless the diagnostic information is essential and not available with non-contrast enhanced MRI. NSF may result in fatal or debilitating systemic fibrosis affecting the skin, muscle, and internal organs. Screen all patients for acute kidney injury and other conditions that may reduce renal function. For patients at risk for chronically reduced renal function (eg, age greater than 60 years, hypertension, or diabetes), perform lab testing to estimate the GFR. For patients with the highest NSF risk, do not exceed recommended dose and allow a sufficient time period for elimination prior to readministration .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Prohance

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Radiological Non-Ionic Contrast Media


Uses For Prohance


Gadoteridol injection is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent. Contrast agents are used to help create a clear picture of the body during MRI scans. MRI scans are a special kind of procedure that let a doctor look at the inside of the body, such as the brain. They use magnets and computers to create images or “pictures” of the body. Unlike x-rays, MRI scans do not involve radiation. Gadoteridol is a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) that is given by injection before the MRI to help diagnose problems in the brain, spine, head, or neck.


This medicine is to be used only by or under the direct supervision of a doctor.


Before Using Prohance


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of gadoteridol injection in children 2 years of age and older. However, safety and efficacy have not been established in children younger than 2 years of age.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of gadoteridol injection in geriatric patients.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Anemia or

  • Asthma, history of or

  • Diabetes or

  • Hypertension (high blood pressure) or

  • Sickle cell anemia—Use with caution. May increase risk for side effects.

  • Kidney problems, severe, history of or

  • Liver disease or

  • Seizures (grand mal), history of—Use with caution. May cause side effects to become worse.

Proper Use of Prohance


A doctor or other trained health professional will give you this medicine. This medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins just before you have an MRI scan.


Precautions While Using Prohance


It is very important that your doctor check the progress of you or your child while you are receiving this medicine and during the MRI scan. This will allow your doctor to see if the medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects.


Check with your doctor or nurse right away if you or your child have burning or itching of the skin; deep bone pain in the hips or ribs; joint stiffness; a limited range of motion in the arms and legs; muscle weakness; red or dark patches on the skin of the arms or legs; or skin swelling, hardening, or tightening within the first few days or weeks after you receive this medicine. These may be symptoms of a very serious disease called nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF).


This medicine may cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Check with your doctor or nurse right away if you or your child have chest pain; cold, clammy skin; confusion; dizziness; lightheadedness; a skin rash; itching; sweating; swelling of the face, tongue, and throat; or trouble with breathing after you receive the medicine.


Prohance Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Rare
  • Bluish color of the fingernails, lips, skin, palms, or nail beds

  • blurred vision

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

  • chest pain or discomfort

  • confusion

  • cough

  • decreased awareness or responsiveness

  • difficult or labored breathing

  • difficulty swallowing

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

  • fainting

  • feeling of warmth

  • fever

  • general feeling of discomfort or illness

  • headache

  • hives

  • hoarseness

  • increased salivation

  • itching

  • loss of bladder control

  • loss of consciousness

  • low blood pressure or pulse

  • nervousness

  • pounding in the ears

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest

  • seizures

  • shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet

  • shortness of breath

  • skin rash

  • slow, fast, or irregular breathing

  • spasm of the throat

  • sweating

  • tightness in the chest

  • trembling or shaking of the hands or feet

  • unconsciousness

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • wheezing

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common
  • Bad, unusual, or unpleasant (after) taste

  • nausea

Rare
  • Abdominal or stomach cramps

  • anxiety

  • bleeding gums

  • bleeding, blistering, burning, coldness, discoloration of the skin, feeling of pressure, hives, infection, inflammation, itching, lumps, numbness, pain, rash, redness, scarring, soreness, stinging, swelling, tenderness, tingling, ulceration, or warmth at the injection site

  • continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears

  • diarrhea

  • dry mouth

  • hearing loss

  • irritation in the mouth

  • loss of coordination in the arms

  • mouth ulcers

  • rash with flat lesions or small raised lesions on the skin

  • redness and swelling of the gums

  • runny nose

  • sneezing

  • stuffy nose

  • tingling sensation in the throat

  • voice changes

  • vomiting

  • watery eyes

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Prohance side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Prohance resources


  • Prohance Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Prohance Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Prohance Drug Interactions
  • Prohance Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Prohance - Add your own review/rating


  • ProHance Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Prohance with other medications


  • CNS Magnetic Resonance Imaging

DBL Atracurium besylate




DBL Atracurium besylate may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for DBL Atracurium besylate



Atracurium Besilate

Atracurium Besilate is reported as an ingredient of DBL Atracurium besylate in the following countries:


  • Singapore

International Drug Name Search

Pro Dine 5000C




Generic Name: iodine teat dip solution

Dosage Form: FOR ANIMAL USE ONLY
Pro Dine 5000C

Pro Dine 5000C™ is a concentrated iodine teat dip that,when diluted as directed, will produce a highly effective iodine teat dip.  The product produced from Pro Dine 5000C™ is formulated to be safe and effective for use in pre- and post-dip or spray applications.Do not use Pro Dine 5000C™ in un-diluted form.


Dilution:  1 part Pro Dine 5000C™ to 4 parts of water.  This will produce a 1% iodine teat dip with 10% skin conditioners.  1 part Pro Dine 5000C™ to 8 parts of water.  This will produce a 0.5% iodine teat dip with 5% skin conditioners.For best dilution, keep concentrate stored at 70°F.


Directions: Pre-dipping:  Before milking, dip or spray each teat with diluted Pro Dine 5000C™. Wait 15-30 seconds and then dry each teat with a single service towel. Post-dipping:  Immediately after milking, dip or spray each teat with diluted Pro Dine 5000C™.  Allow the teats to air dry.  Do not wipe.






Caution: Harmful if swallowed.  Eye irritant. 


Use only as directed.  In case of contact with eyes, flush immediately with tepid water for at least 15 minutes.


Avoid contamination of food. 


Avoid freezing.  if frozen, shake well before using. 


Keep container away from heat and out of sunlight. Rinse empty container thoroughly before discarding.




Pro Dine 5000C














Pro Dine 5000C 
iodine  solution










Product Information
Product TypeOTC ANIMAL DRUGNDC Product Code (Source)63926-4135
Route of AdministrationTOPICALDEA Schedule    








Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
Iodine (Iodine)Iodine5 L  in 100 L





Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
No Inactive Ingredients Found


















Product Characteristics
Color    Score    
ShapeSize
FlavorImprint Code
Contains      


























Packaging
#NDCPackage DescriptionMultilevel Packaging
163926-4135-218.9 L In 1 DRUMNone
263926-4135-356.7 L In 1 DRUMNone
363926-4135-4207.9 L In 1 DRUMNone
463926-4135-51039.5 L In 1 CONTAINER, FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULKNone
563926-4135-115.12 L In 1 PACKAGE, COMBINATIONNone










Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
unapproved drug other07/27/2010


Labeler - ProChemicals LLC (089577290)

Registrant - ProChemicals LLC (089577290)









Establishment
NameAddressID/FEIOperations
ProChemicals LLC089577290manufacture
Revised: 08/2010ProChemicals LLC



Thursday, September 29, 2016

Pramoxine Gel


Pronunciation: pra-MOX-een
Generic Name: Pramoxine
Brand Name: Examples include PrameGel and Pramox


Pramoxine Gel is used for:

Temporarily relieving pain and itching caused by minor skin irritations, minor cuts and burns, sunburn, insect bites, scrapes, and rashes caused by poison ivy, oak, or sumac.


Pramoxine Gel is a topical anesthetic. It works by blocking pain signals from the nerve endings in the skin, which helps relieve discomfort.


Do NOT use Pramoxine Gel if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Pramoxine Gel

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Pramoxine Gel:


Some medical conditions may interact with Pramoxine Gel. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Pramoxine Gel. Because little, if any, of Pramoxine Gel is absorbed into the blood, the risk of it interacting with another medicine is low.


Ask your health care provider if Pramoxine Gel may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Pramoxine Gel:


Use Pramoxine Gel as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Wash the affected area with soap and water, and gently pat dry.

  • Apply Pramoxine Gel to the affected area as directed by your doctor or on the package labeling.

  • Wash your hands immediately after using Pramoxine Gel, unless your hands are a part of the treated area.

  • If you miss a dose of Pramoxine Gel, apply it as soon as possible. If you do not remember until the next day, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Pramoxine Gel.



Important safety information:


  • Pramoxine Gel is for external use only. Do not get it in your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you get it in any of these areas, rinse right away with cool water.

  • Do NOT use more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 7 days, if they become worse, or if they clear up and then come back, check with your doctor.

  • Do not apply Pramoxine Gel over large areas of your body without first checking with your doctor.

  • Do not use Pramoxine Gel in CHILDREN younger than 2 years old without first checking with the child's doctor; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Pramoxine Gel while you are pregnant. It is not know if Pramoxine Gel is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Pramoxine Gel, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Pramoxine Gel:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. When used in small doses, no COMMON side effects have been reported with this product. Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:



Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); new or worsening skin irritation.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Pramoxine side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Pramoxine Gel may be harmful if swallowed.


Proper storage of Pramoxine Gel:

Store in an upright position at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat and light. Keep Pramoxine Gel out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Pramoxine Gel, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Pramoxine Gel is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Pramoxine Gel. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Pramoxine resources


  • Pramoxine Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Pramoxine Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Pramoxine Support Group
  • 9 Reviews for Pramoxine - Add your own review/rating


Compare Pramoxine with other medications


  • Anal Itching
  • Atopic Dermatitis
  • Hemorrhoids
  • Pain
  • Pruritus

palivizumab Intramuscular


pal-i-VIZ-yoo-mab


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Synagis

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Powder for Solution

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Immunological Agent


Pharmacologic Class: Monoclonal Antibody


Uses For palivizumab


Palivizumab injection is used to prevent serious lung infection in children and babies caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). It belongs to a group of medicines known as immunizing agents. palivizumab works by giving your body antibodies to protect it against RSV infection.


RSV infection can cause serious problems that affect the lungs, such as pneumonia and bronchitis, and in severe cases can even cause death. These problems are more likely to occur in infants and children younger than 6 months of age with chronic lung disease and breathing problems. Babies who were born premature or babies who were born with heart disease may also have problems with RSV.


The onset of RSV activity usually occurs in November and continues through April, but it may begin earlier or continue later in certain communities. A good way to help prevent RSV infection is to receive palivizumab before the start of the RSV season.


palivizumab is to be given only by or under the direct supervision of your doctor.


Before Using palivizumab


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For palivizumab, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to palivizumab or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of palivizumab injection in children.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of palivizumab injection in geriatric patients.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of palivizumab. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Bleeding problems or

  • Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

Proper Use of palivizumab


A nurse or other trained health professional will give your child palivizumab in a hospital. palivizumab is given as a shot into one of your child's muscles (usually in the thighs).


palivizumab is usually given once a month during the RSV season, which is the time of year that RSV is most common in your community. Your child should receive the first shot of palivizumab before the season starts to help prevent serious infections from the RSV virus.


palivizumab comes with a patient information insert. It is very important that you read and understand this information. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


Precautions While Using palivizumab


It is very important that your doctor check your child's progress at regular visits. This will allow your child's doctor to see if the medicine is working properly and to decide if your child should continue to use it.


palivizumab may cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if your child has a rash; itching; hoarseness; lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting; trouble breathing; trouble swallowing; or any swelling of the hands, face, or mouth after receiving the medicine.


If your child has certain types of heart disease and needs to have a corrective surgery, your doctor may need to give your child an additional shot of palivizumab soon after surgery.


palivizumab Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Bluish color of the fingernails, lips, skin, palms, or nail beds

  • body aches or pain

  • chills

  • cough

  • difficulty with breathing

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • dizziness

  • ear congestion

  • earache

  • fast heartbeat

  • fever

  • headache

  • hives

  • itching

  • loss of voice

  • lump in the abdomen or stomach

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • redness or swelling in the ear

  • ringing or buzzing in the ears

  • runny nose

  • shortness of breath

  • skin rash

  • sneezing

  • sore throat

  • stuffy nose

  • tightness in the chest

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • wheezing

Less common or rare
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • diarrhea

  • fainting

  • fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat

  • loss of appetite

  • lump in the abdomen or stomach

  • nausea

  • weakness

Incidence not known
  • Blurred vision

  • confusion

  • difficult or troubled breathing

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

  • hives or welts

  • irregular, fast or slow, or shallow breathing

  • large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, feet, legs, or sex organs

  • loss of strength or energy

  • muscle pain or weakness

  • redness of the skin

  • sweating

  • unresponsiveness

  • unusual weak feeling

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Incidence not known
  • Bleeding, blistering, burning, coldness, discoloration of the skin, feeling of pressure, hives, infection, inflammation, itching, lumps, numbness, pain, rash, redness, scarring, soreness, stinging, swelling, tenderness, tingling, ulceration, or warmth at the injection site

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: palivizumab Intramuscular side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More palivizumab Intramuscular resources


  • Palivizumab Intramuscular Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Palivizumab Intramuscular Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Palivizumab Intramuscular Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Palivizumab Intramuscular - Add your own review/rating


Compare palivizumab Intramuscular with other medications


  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Prednisone Qualimed




Prednisone Qualimed may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Prednisone Qualimed



Prednisone

Prednisone is reported as an ingredient of Prednisone Qualimed in the following countries:


  • France

International Drug Name Search

Estratest


Generic Name: esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone (ess TER if fyed ESS troe jenz and METH il tes TOS te rone)

Brand Names: Covaryx, Covaryx HS, EEMT, EEMT DS, EEMT HS, Essian, Essian H.S., Estratest, Estratest H.S.


What is Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?

Esterified estrogens are female sex hormones necessary for many processes in the body.


Methyltestosterone is a man-made form of testosterone, a naturally occurring sex hormone that is produced in a man's testicles. Small amounts of testosterone are also produced in a woman's ovaries and adrenal system.


The combination of esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone is used to treat symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, and vaginal dryness, burning, and irritation.


This medication may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?


Do not use this medication if you have any of the following conditions: liver disease, a recent history of heart attack, stroke or circulation problems, a hormone-related cancer such as breast or uterine cancer, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. This medication should not be used to prevent heart disease or stroke. This medication can cause birth defects in an unborn baby. Do not use if you are pregnant. Tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment.

Esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone increases your risk of developing endometrial hyperplasia, a condition that may lead to cancer of the uterus. Taking progestins while using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone may lower this risk. If your uterus has not been removed, your doctor may prescribe a progestin for you to take while you are taking esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone.


Long-term esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone treatment may increase your risk of breast cancer, heart attack, or stroke. Talk with your doctor about your individual risks before using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone long-term. Your doctor should check your progress on a regular basis (every 3 to 6 months) to determine whether you should continue this treatment.


Have regular physical exams and self-examine your breasts for lumps on a monthly basis while using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before using Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?


Esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone should not be used to prevent heart disease, stroke, or dementia, because this medication may actually increase your risk of developing these conditions.

You should not take esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone if you have:


  • liver disease;


  • a recent history of heart attack, stroke or circulation problems;




  • abnormal vaginal bleeding that a doctor has not checked;




  • any type of breast, uterine, or hormone-dependent cancer; or




  • if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.



To make sure you can safely take esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • high blood pressure, heart disease, or coronary artery disease;




  • high cholesterol or triglycerides;



  • kidney disease;


  • asthma;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • migraines;




  • endometriosis;




  • diabetes;




  • lupus;




  • depression;




  • gallbladder disease;




  • if you smoke; or




  • if you have had your uterus removed (hysterectomy).



Esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone increases your risk of developing endometrial hyperplasia, a condition that may lead to cancer of the uterus. Taking progestins while using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone may lower this risk. If your uterus has not been removed, your doctor may prescribe a progestin for you to take while you are using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone.


Long-term esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone treatment may increase your risk of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, or uterine cancer. Talk with your doctor about your individual risks before using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone long-term. Your doctor should check your progress every 3 to 6 months to determine whether you should continue this treatment.


FDA pregnancy category X. This medication can cause birth defects. Do not use esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone if you are pregnant. Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment. Esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. This medication may also slow breast milk production. Do not use if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


This medication is usually taken in a cycle of 3 weeks on and 1 week off. Follow your doctor's instructions.


Have regular physical exams and self-examine your breasts for lumps on a monthly basis while using esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone.


If you need medical tests or surgery, or if you will be on bed rest, you may need to stop using this medication for a short time. Any doctor or surgeon who treats you should know that you are taking esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, or vaginal bleeding.


What should I avoid while using Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?


Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.


Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;




  • sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;




  • sudden severe headache, confusion, problems with vision, speech, or balance;




  • swelling, rapid weight gain;




  • confusion, unusual thoughts or behavior;




  • pain, swelling, or tenderness in your stomach;




  • nausea, stomach pain, loss of appetite jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);




  • breast lump, nipple discharge;




  • acne, skin color changes, increased facial hair, male pattern baldness, voice changes; or




  • changes in your menstrual periods, break-through bleeding.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild nausea, stomach upset;




  • swollen or painful breasts;




  • headache;




  • hair loss;




  • depression, anxiety; or




  • decreased sex drive, impotence, or difficulty having an orgasm.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Estratest (esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone)?


Many drugs can interact with esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone. Below is just a partial list. Tell your doctor if you are using:



  • a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin);




  • insulin;




  • ketoconazole (Nizoral);




  • St. John's wort;




  • rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rifamate, Rimactane);




  • an antidepressant;




  • seizure medicines such as phenytoin (Dilantin), carbamazepine (Tegretol), topiramate (Topamax), and others;




  • an antibiotic such as clarithromycin (Biaxin), erythromycin (E-Mycin, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin), telithromycin (Ketek), and others; or




  • HIV/AIDS medicine such as atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir (Invirase, Fortovase), or ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Estratest resources


  • Estratest Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Estratest Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Estratest Drug Interactions
  • Estratest Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Estratest - Add your own review/rating


  • Estratest Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Estratest MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Estratest with other medications


  • Hot Flashes
  • Menopausal Disorders
  • Postmenopausal Symptoms


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about esterified estrogens and methyltestosterone.

See also: Estratest side effects (in more detail)


P-1000


Generic Name: bioflavonoids (BYE oh FLAV oh noids)

Brand Names: Amino-Opti-C, Limbrel, P-1000, Pan C 500, Peridin-C, Rutin, Span C


What are P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?

Bioflavonoids are found in the rind of green citrus fruits and in rose hips and black currants.


Bioflavonoids have been used in alternative medicine as an aid to enhance the action of vitamin C, to support blood circulation, as an antioxidant, and to treat allergies, viruses, or arthritis and other inflammatory conditions.


Not all uses for bioflavonoids have been approved by the FDA. Bioflavonoids should not be used in place of medication prescribed for you by your doctor.

Bioflavonoids is often sold as an herbal supplement. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination.


Bioflavonoids may also be used for other purposes not listed in this product guide.


What is the most important information I should know about P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?


Not all uses for bioflavonoids have been approved by the FDA. Bioflavonoids should not be used in place of medication prescribed for you by your doctor.

Bioflavonoids is often sold as an herbal supplement. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination.


Use bioflavonoids as directed on the label, or as your healthcare provider has prescribed. Do not use this product in larger amounts or for longer than recommended.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?


Do not use this product if you are allergic to bioflavonoids or if you have:

Before using bioflavonoids, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, herbalist, or other healthcare provider. You may not be able to use bioflavonoids if you have certain medical conditions.


Do not take bioflavonoids without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. It is not known whether bioflavonoids will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take bioflavonoids without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. It is not known whether bioflavonoids will be harmful to a nursing infant. Do not give any herbal/health supplement to a child without the advice of a doctor.

How should I take P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?


When considering the use of herbal supplements, seek the advice of your doctor. You may also consider consulting a practitioner who is trained in the use of herbal/health supplements.


If you choose to take bioflavonoids, use it as directed on the package or as directed by your doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label.


Take this medicine with a full glass of water.

Do not use different formulations of bioflavonoids at the same time without first talking to your doctor. Using different formulations together increases the risk of an bioflavonoids overdose.


If your condition does not improve, or if it appears to get worse, contact your doctor.


Store bioflavonoids at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Consult your doctor, pharmacist, herbalist, or other healthcare provider for instructions if you miss a dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while taking P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?


There are no known restrictions on food, beverages, or activities while you are taking bioflavonoids unless otherwise directed by your health care provider.


P-1000 (bioflavonoids) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Less serious side effects are more likely to occur, and you may have none at all.


Tell your doctor, pharmacist, herbalist, or other healthcare provider about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect P-1000 (bioflavonoids)?


There may be other drugs that can interact with bioflavonoids. Tell your healthcare provider about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your healthcare provider.



More P-1000 resources


  • P-1000 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • P-1000 Drug Interactions
  • P-1000 Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for P-1000 - Add your own review/rating


  • Limbrel Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Limbrel MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare P-1000 with other medications


  • Osteoarthritis


Where can I get more information?


  • Consult with a licensed healthcare professional before using any herbal/health supplement. Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments.


Wednesday, September 28, 2016

Tephidron




Tephidron may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Tephidron



Bromhexine

Bromhexine hydrochloride (a derivative of Bromhexine) is reported as an ingredient of Tephidron in the following countries:


  • Indonesia

International Drug Name Search

pentostatin


Generic Name: pentostatin (PEN toe stah tin)

Brand Names: Nipent


What is pentostatin?

Pentostatin is a cancer (antineoplastic) medication. Pentostatin interferes with the growth of cancer cells and slows their growth and spread in the body.


Pentostatin is used to treat a specific type of blood cancer (hairy cell leukemia).


Pentostatin may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about pentostatin?


Pentostatin should only be administered under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider experienced in the use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents.


Serious side effects have been reported with the use of pentostatin including: allergic reactions (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives); blood and bone marrow problems; kidney problems; liver problems; lung problems; nervous system problems; and others. Talk to your doctor about the possible side effects from treatment with pentostatin.


Who should not take pentostatin?


Before taking pentostatin, tell your doctor if you



  • have had recent vaccinations;




  • have any type of infection;



  • have liver disease;

  • have kidney disease;


  • have breathing or respiratory problems;




  • have bone marrow problems; or




  • have bleeding or blood clotting problems.



You may not be able to take pentostatin, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.


Pentostatin is in the FDA pregnancy category D. This means that pentostatin is known to cause birth defects in an unborn baby. Do not take pentostatin without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. Contraceptive measures are recommended during treatment with pentostatin. It is not known whether pentostatin passes into breast milk. Do not take pentostatin without first talking to your doctor if you are breast feeding a baby.

How should I take pentostatin?


Pentostatin should only be administered under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider experienced in the use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents.


Your doctor will determine the correct amount and frequency of treatment with pentostatin depending upon the type of cancer being treated and other factors. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns regarding the treatment schedule.


Your doctor will probably want you to have regularly scheduled blood tests and other medical evaluations during treatment with pentostatin to monitor progress and side effects.


Your healthcare provider will store pentostatin as directed by the manufacturer. If you are storing pentostatin, follow the directions provided by your healthcare provider.


See also: Pentostatin dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Contact your doctor if you miss a dose of pentostatin injection.


What happens if I overdose?


If for any reason an overdose of pentostatin is suspected, seek emergency medical attention or contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Symptoms of a pentostatin overdose tend to be similar to side effects caused by the medication, although often more severe.


What should I avoid while taking pentostatin?


Pentostatin can lower the activity of your immune system making you susceptible to infections. Avoid contact with people who have colds, the flu, or other contagious illnesses and do not receive vaccines that contain live strains of a virus (e.g., live oral polio vaccine) during treatment with pentostatin. In addition, avoid contact with individuals who have recently been vaccinated with a live vaccine. There is a chance that the virus can be passed on to you.


Pentostatin side effects


If you experience any of the following serious side effects, seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

  • an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of your throat; difficulty breathing; swelling of your lips, face, or tongue; or hives);




  • nervous system problems, such as a burning, pricking, or tingling feeling, or twitching;




  • severe skin rash;




  • confusion , dizziness, extreme sleepiness;




  • signs of infection such as fever; chills, or sore throat;




  • sudden shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, or increased cough; or




  • unusual bleeding or bruising.



Other less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Talk to your doctor if you experience:



  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or decreased appetite;




  • mouth sores;




  • itching;




  • muscle or joint aches and pains; or




  • headache.



Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Pentostatin Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Hairy Cell Leukemia:

For use as single agent treatment for both untreated and alpha interferon refractory hairy cell leukemia patients with active disease (as defined by clinically significant anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, or disease related symptoms):
4 mg/m2 every other week. (Higher doses are not recommended.)


What other drugs will affect pentostatin?


Do not take pentostatin without first talking to your doctor if you are taking any of the following medications:

  • fludarabine (Fludara);




  • carmustine(BiCNU, others);




  • etoposide(Etopophos, Toposar, Vepesid );




  • cyclophosphamide(Cytoxan, Neosar); or




  • vidarabine eye drops (Vira-A); or




  • any other cancer (chemotherapy) medications.



You may not be able to take pentostatin, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring if you are taking any of the medicines listed above.


Do not receive "live" vaccines during treatment with pentostatin. Administration of a live vaccine may be dangerous during treatment with pentostatin.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with pentostatin. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products.



More pentostatin resources


  • Pentostatin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Pentostatin Dosage
  • Pentostatin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Pentostatin Drug Interactions
  • Pentostatin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Pentostatin - Add your own review/rating


  • pentostatin Intravenous Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Pentostatin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Pentostatin Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Pentostatin Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Pentostatin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nipent Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare pentostatin with other medications


  • Hairy Cell Leukemia


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist has additional information about pentostatin written for health professionals that you may read.

See also: pentostatin side effects (in more detail)